Phenolic contents and antioxidant capacities of wild and cultivated white lupin (Lupinus albus L.) seeds
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Dosyalar
Tarih
2018
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Elsevier Sci Ltd
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
Özet
The aim of this study was to compare the antioxidant capacities and phenolic compound profiles of wild and cultivated Lupinus albus L. seeds. The total phenolic content (TPC), radical scavenging activity, ferric-reducing antioxidant power (FRAP) and antioxidant activity in an beta-carotene-linoleic acid emulsion were determined. Liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry was used to identify phenolics. The TPC of lupin seeds ranged from 4.36 to 7.24 mg gallic acid equivalent/g dry matter (d.m.). The dominant phenolics of all genotypes were two p-coumaric acid derivatives (0.74-1.61 and 0.66-1.63 mg/g d.m.) and apigenin-6,8-di-C-glucoside (1.13-1.31 mg/g d.m.). The results of antioxidant assays of wild lupin extracts were similar to or lower than those of the cultivated variety. FRAP and ABTS(center dot+) scavenging activity were correlated with the contents of the more polar p-coumaric acid derivative and apigenin-6,8-di-C-glucoside. Generally, significant differences between cultivated and wild L. albus seeds were not found in antioxidant capacities and phenolic compound contents.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
White lupin seeds, Wild lupin, Cultivated lupin, Antioxidant activities, Total phenolic content, Individual phenolics, Phaseolus-Vulgaris L., Di-C-Glycosides, Germination, Alkaloids, Chemistry, Varieties, Legumes, Flours, Foods, Assay
Kaynak
Food Chemistry
WoS Q Değeri
Q1
Scopus Q Değeri
Q1
Cilt
258