Pollute less or tax more? Asymmetries in the EU environmental taxes - Ecological balance nexus

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dc.authorscopusid55325345300
dc.authorscopusid56127310200
dc.authorscopusid56844793300
dc.contributor.authorEsen, Ömer
dc.contributor.authorYıldırım, Durmuş Çağrı
dc.contributor.authorYıldırım, Seda
dc.date.accessioned2022-05-11T14:02:42Z
dc.date.available2022-05-11T14:02:42Z
dc.date.issued2021
dc.departmentFakülteler, İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi, Maliye Bölümü
dc.departmentFakülteler, İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi, İktisat Bölümü
dc.departmentFakülteler, İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi, İşletme Bölümü
dc.description.abstractThis paper examines the impact of environmentally related taxes on environmental performance in the EU-15 countries during the period of 1995–2016 by utilizing an innovative non-linear model, which is the panel smooth transition regression (PSTR) model. Although the effectiveness of environmental taxes has been discussed before, the potential effects of these taxes on ecological balance sheets as a measure to reflect human pressures on the environment/ecosystem have not been fully investigated. This paper, therefore, deals with total ecological balance and its main components, which are based on the major types of ecologically productive areas such as cropland, grazing land, forest area, and fishing grounds. The results indicate that revenues from environmentally-related taxes as a share of GDP significantly lower the ecological deficits after exceeding a certain threshold level, but not cropland balance accounts. Thus, well-designed environmental taxes on the optimal level have the potential to reduce environmental problems/ ecological imbalance, if not implemented in conjunction with policies such as tax exemptions, refunds or tax allowances that limit their impact. © 2021
dc.description.sponsorshipThe authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.eiar.2021.106662
dc.identifier.issn0195-9255
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85111503862
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.eiar.2021.106662
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11776/4445
dc.identifier.volume91
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000703861100019
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ1
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.institutionauthorEsen, Ömer
dc.institutionauthorYıldırım, Durmuş Çağrı
dc.institutionauthorYıldırım, Seda
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherElsevier Inc.
dc.relation.ispartofEnvironmental Impact Assessment Review
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
dc.subjectEcological balance
dc.subjectEnvironmental taxes
dc.subjectEU countries
dc.subjectPanel smooth transition regression
dc.subjectPANIC test
dc.subjectEcology
dc.subjectEnvironmental management
dc.subjectEcological balance
dc.subjectEcological deficit
dc.subjectEcologically productive area
dc.subjectEnvironmental performance
dc.subjectEnvironmental problems
dc.subjectEnvironmental taxes
dc.subjectPotential effects
dc.subjectSmooth transition regressions
dc.subjectTaxation
dc.subjectasymmetry
dc.subjectenvironmental assessment
dc.subjectenvironmental economics
dc.subjectenvironmental impact assessment
dc.subjectenvironmental management
dc.subjectenvironmental policy
dc.subjectEuropean Union
dc.subjectGross Domestic Product
dc.subjecthuman activity
dc.subjectinnovation
dc.subjectnumerical model
dc.subjectpollution tax
dc.subjectthreshold
dc.titlePollute less or tax more? Asymmetries in the EU environmental taxes - Ecological balance nexus
dc.typeArticle

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