The Association of ERG and c-erbB2 Expressions With Gleason Scoring in Adenocarcinomas of the Prostate

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Küçük Resim

Tarih

2022

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Galenos Publ House

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

Özet

BACKGROUND/AIM: We aimed to determine erythroblast transformation-specific-related gene (ERG) and c-erbB2 expression in patients with adenocarcinoma of the prostate and to investigate the association of these proteins with tumor growth and/or Gleason score, which is the main prognostic marker in these patients. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Radical prostatectomy materials of 59 patients with acinar adenocarcinoma were included in this study. Immunohistochemical analysis for ERG and c-erbB2 was performed. The association of ERG and c-erbB2 expressions with International Society of Urologic Pathologists (ISUP) grade, tumor volume and patient age was investigated. RESULTS: ISUP grade was 1 (equivalent to a Gleason score of 6) in 23 tumors while the rest of the cases were Gleason score >6 tumors. ERG expression was detected in 37.5% of the cases. None of the cases had c-erbB2 expression. There was no significant difference in ERG staining between the low-risk (ISUP 1) and high-risk (ISUP >1) groups (p=0.602). Evaluation of all ISUP groups with the Kruskal-Wallis test showed no significant difference across the groups in terms of ERG expression (p=0.374). CONCLUSION: The present study reflects the ERG expression rate (37.5%) in patients with carcinoma of the prostate in Turkey. Our findings support that ERG overexpression is involved in the pathogenesis but has no association with histological grade in prostate carcinoma.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Prostate carcinoma, Gleason score, ERG, c-erbB2, Gene Amplification, Transcription Factor, Protein Expression, Cancer, Her-2/Neu, Fusion, Overexpression, Oncoprotein, Society

Kaynak

Cyprus Journal Of Medical Sciences

WoS Q Değeri

N/A

Scopus Q Değeri

Cilt

7

Sayı

2

Künye