Investigation of structural and optical properties of pure ZnO and co-doped ZnO:Al:Mnx (x=1%, 2%, 3%, 5% at.) semiconductor thin films and electrical properties of produced diodes

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Küçük Resim

Tarih

2023

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Gazi Universitesi

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

Özet

In this work, undoped and co-doped ZnO:Al:Mn semiconductor thin films and p-type Si diodes were produced via sol-gel technique method. The morphological and optical properties of the produced thin films were investigated using SEM, XRD and UV-Spectrophotometer, respectively. It was observed that the crystal structure of the semiconductor samples had a hexagonal wurtzite structure and the forbidden energy gaps of the samples decreased with increasing Mn contribution. The experimental zero-feed current barrier height (?b(I-V)), rectification ratio, ideality factor and Ion/Ioff parameters of the diodes were determined via the thermionic emission model. It was determined that the produced Al/p-Si/ZnO:Al:Mn/Al diode had high rectification ratio and Ion/Ioff values of 1.56x105 and 1.54x104, respectively, and exhibited light-sensitive behaviour. Also, the capacitance barrier height (?b(C-V)), built-in voltage (Vbi), diffusion potential (Vd), donor concentration (Nd) and depletion layer width (Wd) values of Al/p-Si/ZnO:Al:Mn/Al diode were calculated via the C-2-V graph drawn under 1MHz frequency. The results show that the fabricated diodes can be used as photodiodes or photosensors in optoelectronic applications. © 2023 Gazi Universitesi Muhendislik-Mimarlik. All rights reserved.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

optical properties, photodiode, Semiconductor, sol-gel, ZnO, Capacitance, Crystal structure, Electric rectifiers, II-VI semiconductors, Magnetic semiconductors, Manganese compounds, Optical properties, Photodiodes, Schottky barrier diodes, Semiconducting zinc compounds, Sol-gel process, Thermionic emission, Thin films, Wide band gap semiconductors, Zinc oxide, Zinc sulfide, Barrier heights, Co-doped ZnO, P-type Si, Pure co, Pure ZnO, Rectification ratio, Semiconductors thin films, Sol'gel, Structural and optical properties, ZnO:Al, Sol-gels

Kaynak

Journal of the Faculty of Engineering and Architecture of Gazi University

WoS Q Değeri

Scopus Q Değeri

Q2

Cilt

38

Sayı

1

Künye