Investigating energy consumption and economic growth for BRICS-T countries

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Tarih

2019

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

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Yayıncı

Emerald Group Publishing Ltd

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to explore the relationship between energy consumption and economic growth for Brazil, Russia, China, India, South Africa and Turkey (BRICS-T) countries. In this context, this study investigates energy consumption and real output in BRICS-T countries through panel cointegration. Design/methodology/approach The data include energy consumption and real output for BRICS-T countries and period of 1990-2014. The variables are transformed into natural logarithm. To analyze these data, this study employed Pedroni cointegration test, the second-generation panel cointegration test, Westerlund and Edgerton (2008) test and FMOLS test. Findings Results indicate that there is a bi-directional causality relationship between energy consumption and economic growth for BRICS-T countries. An increase in GDP leads to an increase in energy consumption and an increase in energy consumption leads to an increase in GDP. Originality/value This study provides important evidence that countries with strong growth performance need to follow bi-directional energy policies to increase both energy investments and ensure energy savings.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Economic growth, Energy consumption, Panel cointegration, BRICS-T, Error-Correction, Panel Cointegration, Unit-Root, America Evidence, Co2 Emissions, Tests, Causality, Gdp

Kaynak

World Journal of Science Technology and Sustainable Development

WoS Q Değeri

N/A

Scopus Q Değeri

N/A

Cilt

16

Sayı

4

Künye