Polymorphism in Exon 7 of ?- Lactoglobulin (?-LG) Gene and Its Association with Milk Yield in Saanen Goats
dc.authorid | 46618 | |
dc.authorid | 5656 | |
dc.authorid | 10162 | |
dc.authorid | 152792 | |
dc.authorid | 1584 | |
dc.contributor.author | Işık, Raziye | |
dc.contributor.author | Bilgen, Güldehen | |
dc.contributor.author | Koşum, Nedim | |
dc.contributor.author | Kandemir, Çağrı | |
dc.contributor.author | Taşkın, Turgay | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2017-09-08T07:08:51Z | |
dc.date.available | 2017-09-08T07:08:51Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2017 | |
dc.department | Fakülteler, Ziraat Fakültesi, Tarımsal Biyoteknoloji Bölümü | |
dc.description.abstract | ?-Lactoglobulin (?-LG) is one of milk protein and has important function on technological properties of milk such as cheese making. The relations between whey protein genes and milk yield/ composition have been investigated in previous researches. ?-LG can be utilized as a candidate gene for selection and breeding programs to increase milk yield and protein quality. The aim of this study is to investigate the ?-LG gene polymorphism and relation between ?- LG genotypes and milk yield. In this study, a total of 74 purebred Saanen goats originated from Australia were used to detect polymorphism with PCR-RFLP method. SacII digestion in 427 bp of ?-LG exon 7 (GenBank: Z33881.1) was revealed. Two alleles (S1, S2) and 3 genotypes (S1S1, S1S2, S2S2) were determined in ?-LG/ SacII locus. The ?-LG/S1S1 genotype with only one restriction site revealed two bands (347 bp and 80 bp). The ?-LG/S1S2 heterozygote genotype generated three bands (427 bp, 347 bp and 80 bp). An undigested product, 427 bp was ?-LG/S2S2 genotype which was due to a single nucleotide substitution at position g.4601G>A. S1S2 with genotype frequency (43.3%) higher than the other genotypes. S1 allele frequency was determined predominantly. Deviation from Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium was not identified in the Saanen breed. In ?-LG/ SacII locus, a significant relationship was not found between genotypes and lactation milk yield. However, ?-LG/ S1S1 genotype was observed to have higher lactation milk yield. It is concluded that ?-LG gene could be used as a molecular marker for economic traits such as milk yield and composition. | |
dc.identifier.endpage | 40 | |
dc.identifier.startpage | 35 | |
dc.identifier.uri | https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11776/2415 | |
dc.identifier.volume | 14 | |
dc.language.iso | en | |
dc.publisher | Namık Kemal Üniversitesi, Ziraat Fakültesi | |
dc.relation.ispartof | Tekirdağ Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi | |
dc.relation.publicationcategory | Makale - Ulusal Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı | en_US |
dc.rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess | |
dc.subject | ?-LG | |
dc.subject | PCR-RFLP | |
dc.subject | Saanen | |
dc.subject | SNP | |
dc.subject | SacII | |
dc.subject | milk yield | |
dc.title | Polymorphism in Exon 7 of ?- Lactoglobulin (?-LG) Gene and Its Association with Milk Yield in Saanen Goats | |
dc.type | Article |