Reduced serum brain-derived neurotrophic factor in patients with first onset vitiligo

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Küçük Resim

Tarih

2014

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Dove Medical Press Ltd

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

Özet

Purpose: Vitiligo is an acquired pigmentary skin disease that can cause serious cosmetic problems. There have been numerous and well established studies that have demonstrated the comorbidity of various psychiatric disorders in patients with vitiligo. However, to our knowledge, there have been no studies investigating whether a psychiatric biomarker, such as brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), is associated with vitiligo. Patients and methods: This study was conducted in Namik Kemal University Medical Faculty, Departments of Dermatology and Psychiatry between January 2013 and September 2014. After meeting inclusion and exclusion criteria, serum BDNF levels were assayed in 57 patients with first onset vitiligo and no known current or past psychiatric disorder and compared with BDNF levels in 58 age and sex matched healthy subjects. Results: The age and female/male ratios were similar between groups. The mean values of serum BDNF were 1.57 +/- 0.97 ng/dL and 2.37 +/- 1.73 ng/dL in the vitiligo group and in the healthy control group, respectively. The mean BDNF level was significantly higher in the healthy control group compared with the vitiligo group (t=2.76, P=0.007). Conclusion: This is the first study to compare serum BDNF levels between patients with vitiligo and healthy subjects. The reduced level of serum BDNF in patients with vitiligo may be directly related to the etiology of vitiligo or associated with the high percentage of psychiatric disorders in that patient population. Further studies are needed to support our preliminary results.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

neurotrophin, psychosomatic, skin, disease, Nerve Growth-Factor, Life Quality Index, Atopic-Dermatitis Patients, Keratinocyte Apoptosis, Psychiatric Morbidity, Major Depression, Human Epidermis, Mood Disorders, Hair Follicle, Substance-P

Kaynak

Neuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment

WoS Q Değeri

Q3

Scopus Q Değeri

Q2

Cilt

10

Sayı

Künye