Microbial enrichment of vermicompost through earthworm eisenia fetida (Savigny, 1926) for agricultural waste management and development of useful organic fertilizer

dc.authorscopusid8921805300
dc.authorscopusid57200908976
dc.authorscopusid7402468437
dc.authorscopusid57225884441
dc.authorscopusid57225306215
dc.authorscopusid57225729468
dc.authorscopusid57212422552
dc.contributor.authorAslam, Z.
dc.contributor.authorAhmad, A.
dc.contributor.authorİbrahim, M.
dc.contributor.authorIqbal, N.
dc.contributor.authorIdrees, M.
dc.contributor.authorAli, A.
dc.contributor.authorRamzan, H.N.
dc.contributor.authorBellitürk, Korkmaz
dc.date.accessioned2022-05-11T14:46:09Z
dc.date.available2022-05-11T14:46:09Z
dc.date.issued2021
dc.departmentFakülteler, Ziraat Fakültesi, Toprak Bilimi ve Bitki Besleme Bölümü
dc.description.abstractMajor challenge in agriculture industry is lack of proper management and recycling of waste of major crops like wheat and rice as it contributes a lot in smog and methane production that causing adverse impact on human health as well. Vermicomposting by earthworms (Eisenia fetida) is an emerging approach to on-farm management of nutrients such as NPK, beneficial soil microbes, actinomycets, phosphate solubilizing bacteria, nitrogen-fixing, humus, micronutrients, growth hormones like auxins, cytokinins and gibberlins. A year r ound study was conducted at Student Research Farm, Department of Agronomy, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad, by treating dung and crop residue with earthworms to prepare vermicompost. Nine treatments were used to compare various vermicompost i.e., rice straw, wheat straw and cow manure in different concentrations. Vermicomposting through cow dung + microbial strains and rice straw + microbial strains responded increase the earthworm population, nutrients, and number of cocoons while lowest was recorded in wheat straw vermicompost. Total nitrogen contents in vermicompost ranged 0.90-2.2% that recorded higher than 0.23-1.09 percent in raw material, depicted conversion of harmful waste into valuable fertilizers. It was concluded from the current study that FYM (cow dung) is a best source to increase the availability of both macro and micro nutrients. While rice straw assumed to be a good feed for earthworms for their higher production. However, wheat straw is a poor source for vermicompost and also it is not easily available. © 2021, University of Agriculture. All rights reserved.
dc.description.sponsorshipHigher Education Commission, Pakistan, HEC: Ph-II-MG-9
dc.description.sponsorshipThe authors gratefully acknowledge HEC for providing financial support to carry out this research work under HEC projects [?NRPU-HEC project no. 7527/Punjab/NRPU/R&D/HEC/2017_ Vermicomposting: A resourceful organic fertilizer to improve agriculture production and soil health and Second project ?Vermicomposting: An Agricultural Waste Management Technology?, Pak-Turk Researchers Mobility Grant Program Phase-II, vide letter No. (Ph-II-MG-9)/ PAKTURK/ R&D/HEC/2018?].
dc.identifier.doi10.21162/PAKJAS/21.1378
dc.identifier.endpage861
dc.identifier.issn0552-9034
dc.identifier.issue3en_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85109784487
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ3
dc.identifier.startpage851
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.21162/PAKJAS/21.1378
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11776/10239
dc.identifier.volume58
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.institutionauthorBellitürk, Korkmaz
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherUniversity of Agriculture
dc.relation.ispartofPakistan Journal of Agricultural Sciences
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
dc.subjectCow dung
dc.subjectEisenia fetida
dc.subjectMicrobial strains
dc.subjectRice straw
dc.subjectVermicomposting
dc.subjectWheat straw
dc.titleMicrobial enrichment of vermicompost through earthworm eisenia fetida (Savigny, 1926) for agricultural waste management and development of useful organic fertilizer
dc.typeArticle

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