Prevalence and molecular characterization of Giardia duodenalis in dogs in Aydin, Turkey

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Tarih

2017

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Taylor & Francis Ltd

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

The purpose of the present study was to investigate the prevalence and molecular characterization of Giardia duodenalis among dogs in Aydin, Turkey. A total of 473 faecal samples from dogs were collected. The overall prevalence of G. duodenalis was 18.8%. Higher infection rates were observed in dogs younger than threemonths old, from shelters, and with diarrhoea. Faecal samples of 89 dogs, diagnosed Giardia-positive by microscopy, were found positive by nested PCR. The -giardin nested PCR assay revealed assemblage B in all samples (100%), whereas 38 of the samples were mixed with assemblage A (42%). Sequence analysis of isolates indicated sub-genotypes A3 and B4 which have been previously detected in human isolates from Turkey. The results of the present study indicated the relatively high prevalence of giardiasis and the presence of the zoonotic sub-genotypes suggesting the important role of dogs as potential reservoirs of human infections.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

giardiasis, dog, prevalence, assemblage, Intestinal Parasites, Phylogenetic Analysis, Genetic Diversity, Stray Dogs, Pet Dogs, Humans, Epidemiology, Infection, Efficacy, Region

Kaynak

International Journal of Environmental Health Research

WoS Q Değeri

Q3

Scopus Q Değeri

Q2

Cilt

27

Sayı

3

Künye