Protein quality assessment of commercial whey protein supplements commonly consumed in Turkey by in vitro protein digestibility-corrected amino acid score (PDCAAS)

dc.contributor.authorPehlivanoğlu, Halime
dc.contributor.authorBardakçı, Hamide Feyza
dc.contributor.authorYaman, Mustafa
dc.date.accessioned2023-04-20T08:04:14Z
dc.date.available2023-04-20T08:04:14Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.departmentFakülteler, Veteriner Fakültesi, Gıda Hijyeni ve Teknolojisi Bölümü, Gıda Hijyeni ve Teknolojisi Ana Bilim Dalı
dc.description.abstractWhey protein is preferred in sports nutrition because of its rich essential amino acids and protein digestibility rate compared to other protein sources. The purpose of this study was to determine the amino acid content and in vitro protein digestibility of whey protein supplements and evaluate their protein quality using the in vitro protein digestibility-corrected amino acid score (PDCAAS) method. The amount of amino acids were determined using high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) and the protein digestibility was determined by in vitro simulated gastrointestinal tract. A high levels of glycine and very low levels of cysteine were detected in some samples. The ratio of glycine in 4 out of 14 samples ranged between 7.4 and 40.3%. The ratio of essential amino acids and branched chain amino acids in all samples were less than the reference protein. The in vitro protein digestibility of whey proteins ranged from 50.4 to 79.6%, which was very low compared with the values indicated in the literature. The PDCAAS values of whey proteins were very low and ranged from 0.08 to 0.71 in the samples. Based on these results, manufacturers should revise their processing techniques in order to provide high quality whey protein.
dc.identifier.doi10.1590/fst.64720
dc.identifier.issn0101-2061
dc.identifier.issn1678-457X
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85126617916
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ2
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1590/fst.64720
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11776/11046
dc.identifier.volume42
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000826093700045
dc.identifier.wosqualityN/A
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.institutionauthorPehlivanoğlu, Halime
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherSoc Brasileira Ciencia Tecnologia Alimentos
dc.relation.ispartofFood Science and Technology
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subjectWhey Protein
dc.subjectAmino Acid
dc.subjectDigestibility
dc.subjectQuality
dc.subjectPdcaas
dc.subjectCasein
dc.subjectMuscle
dc.subjectSeparation
dc.subjectIngestion
dc.subjectDigestion
dc.subjectCheese
dc.subjectMilk
dc.titleProtein quality assessment of commercial whey protein supplements commonly consumed in Turkey by in vitro protein digestibility-corrected amino acid score (PDCAAS)
dc.typeArticle

Dosyalar

Orijinal paket
Listeleniyor 1 - 1 / 1
Yükleniyor...
Küçük Resim
İsim:
11046.pdf
Boyut:
435.45 KB
Biçim:
Adobe Portable Document Format
Açıklama:
Tam Metin / Full Text