Measures to Protect Environmental Problems Caused by Animal Wastes in Rural Settlement Areas: A Case Study from Western Turkey

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dc.authorscopusid6505818611
dc.authorscopusid7801416172
dc.authorscopusid36622118700
dc.authorwosidkonukcu, fatih/ABA-9004-2020
dc.authorwosidkocaman, israfil/AAG-5590-2019
dc.contributor.authorKocaman, İsrafil
dc.contributor.authorKonukçu, Fatih
dc.contributor.authorÖztürk, G.
dc.date.accessioned2022-05-11T14:45:33Z
dc.date.available2022-05-11T14:45:33Z
dc.date.issued2011
dc.departmentFakülteler, Ziraat Fakültesi, Tarımsal Yapılar ve Sulama Bölümü
dc.description.abstractThe objectives of this study were to investigate environmental pollutions by animal wastes from the livestock farms around the rural settlement areas to examine their consequences and finally to find practical solutions. To do this, 135 livestock farms in 45 different settlement areas (villages) were investigated. It was seen that 85.2% of the livestock farms were closer (1.0-500 m) to the residential area than they should be while 94.8% them disposed or stored their wastes carelessly in open places around the barns. Majority of the people (91.8%) living in the research area complained of uncomfortable smells and sights. Water samples collected from the water sources in theses villages showed that nitrite under harmless level, varying between 0.06 and 0.22 mg L-1 were detected in 54.5% of the sources but excess coliform bacteria (75-600 kob/100 mL) were observed in 27.2% of the samples. In order to prevent all theses environmental problems, small farms should be unified under a cooperative and shifted to a certain safe distance. Wastes from the farms should be stored in leakage proof stores and be used for biogas and organic fertiliser production. The biogas production potential of the research region is computed to be 23 483 275 m(3).
dc.identifier.endpage1542
dc.identifier.issn1680-5593
dc.identifier.issn1993-601X
dc.identifier.issue12en_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-80052098616
dc.identifier.scopusqualityN/A
dc.identifier.startpage1536
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11776/10076
dc.identifier.volume10
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000298090300009
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ3
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.institutionauthorKocaman, İsrafil
dc.institutionauthorKonukçu, Fatih
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherMedwell Online
dc.relation.ispartofJournal of Animal and Veterinary Advances
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
dc.subjectZero waste
dc.subjectbiogas
dc.subjectorganic fertiliser
dc.subjectrenewable energy
dc.subjectfarm
dc.subjectbacteria
dc.subjectElectricity
dc.subjectGeneration
dc.subjectChallenges
dc.subjectEnergy
dc.titleMeasures to Protect Environmental Problems Caused by Animal Wastes in Rural Settlement Areas: A Case Study from Western Turkey
dc.typeArticle

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