The Transformation of Tobacco Factories and Depots in Istanbul Waterfront
Yükleniyor...
Dosyalar
Tarih
2022
Yazarlar
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Ural Federal Univ Publishing Center
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
Since the 17th century, tobacco has been an important economic resource and a source of employment for hundreds of thousands of people both in the Ottoman Empire and throughout the Republic period. It has been an important source of employment, especially for the low-income female population. Tobacco control and management were given to the French Regie Company within the framework of the capitulations given to the French in the Ottoman Period, and subsequently the Tekel (Inhisarlar) administration in the Republic Period, also caused many social events. Tobacco, which entered the Ottoman lands in the 17th century, was banned several times over time for various reasons, as in many societies, and many people were punished. Monopoly management of tobacco as Tekel (Inhisar) was accepted for the first time in 1862, to centralize its production in 1861 and control tobacco smuggling and production. Since the 19th century, tobacco factories and warehouses have been built in districts of Istanbul such as Cibali, Uskudar, and Kabatas, and sometimes they have been temporarily in existing historical buildings. With the development of tobacco production and factories, these buildings, which served different purposes until the 1980s, were later abandoned, some of them were demolished due to urban growth and development, and some of them have survived to the present day by transformation through restoration and renovation. Therefore, this article focuses on the transformation of tobacco factories and warehouses in the coastal areas of Istanbul as an industrial heritage.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Tobacco Factory, Tobacco Depot, Istanbul Waterfront, Architectural Heritage, Renovation, Regeneration
Kaynak
Changing Societies & Personalities
WoS Q Değeri
N/A
Scopus Q Değeri
Q2
Cilt
6
Sayı
2
