Effect of hesperetin on systemic inflammation and hepatic injury after blunt chest trauma in rats
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Dosyalar
Tarih
2020
Yazarlar
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Taylor and Francis Ltd
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
Özet
We investigated the protective effect of hesperetin on hepatic damage after blunt chest trauma in rats using histological and biochemical methods. We used 18 adult male rats in three groups of six: control, chest trauma and chest trauma + hesperetin. Chest trauma was caused by dropping a metal cylinder onto the right hemithorax. Hesperetin, 100 mg/kg, was administered orally for 7 days. At the end of the seventh day, liver tissue samples were obtained. Serum tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-?), interleukin 1-beta (IL-1?), alanine aminotransferase (AST), aspartate transferase (ALT) and lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) enzyme activities were measured in blood samples taken from the heart. The general structure of liver tissue was investigated using hematoxylin and eosin staining. Nuclear factor kappa beta (Nf-??) expression in liver tissue was determined by the indirect immunohistochemical method. Apoptosis was determined using the terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase dUTP nick-end labeling (TUNEL) method. Decreased TNF-?, AST and ALT enzyme activity, fewer histopathological changes and lower Nf-kB expression were observed in the hesperetin treated group compared to the chest trauma group. We also found reduced hepatic apoptosis in the chest trauma + hesperetin group compared to the chest trauma group. Hesperetine inhibits liver damage by reducing proinflammatory cytokines and by suppressing Nf-?? activity in a blunt chest trauma model in rats. © 2019, © 2019 The Biological Stain Commission.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
apoptosis, chest, hesperetin, liver injury, Nf-??, rats, TNF-?, trauma, hesperetin, hesperidin, animal, apoptosis, inflammation, injury, liver, liver disease, pathology, rat, Animals, Apoptosis, Hesperidin, Inflammation, Liver, Liver Diseases, Rats, Wounds and Injuries
Kaynak
Biotechnic and Histochemistry
WoS Q Değeri
Q4
Scopus Q Değeri
Q2
Cilt
95
Sayı
4
