The impact of economic growth, energy consumption, trade openness, and financial development on carbon emissions: empirical evidence from Turkey

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dc.authorid0000-0002-7886-4162
dc.authorid0000-0001-7509-7693
dc.authorscopusid57217859668
dc.authorscopusid57105573900
dc.authorscopusid57204530641
dc.authorwosidecevit, eyyup/ABB-8503-2021
dc.authorwosidCetin, Murat/ABA-8047-2020
dc.authorwosidYucel, Ali Gokhan/B-6686-2014
dc.contributor.authorÇetin, Murat
dc.contributor.authorEcevit, Eyyup
dc.contributor.authorYücel, Ali Gokhan
dc.date.accessioned2022-05-11T14:33:31Z
dc.date.available2022-05-11T14:33:31Z
dc.date.issued2018
dc.departmentFakülteler, İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi, İktisat Bölümü
dc.description.abstractThis study examines the impact of economic growth, energy consumption, trade openness, financial development on carbon emissions for the case of Turkey by using annual time series data for the period of 1960-2013. The Lee and Strazicich test suggests that the variables are suitable for applying the bounds testing approach to cointegration. The cointegration analysis reveals that there exists a long-run relationship between the per capita real income, per capita energy consumption, trade openness, financial development, and per capita carbon emissions in the presence of structural breaks. The results show that in the long run, carbon emissions are mainly determined by economic growth, energy consumption, trade openness, and financial development. The VECM Granger causality analysis indicates a long-run unidirectional causality running from economic growth, energy consumption, trade openness, and financial development to carbon emissions. The findings also show that the EKC hypothesis is valid for Turkey both in the long run and short run. The study provides some implications for policy makers to decrease carbon emissions in Turkey.
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/s11356-018-3526-5
dc.identifier.endpage36603
dc.identifier.issn0944-1344
dc.identifier.issn1614-7499
dc.identifier.issue36en_US
dc.identifier.pmid30377957
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85055971140
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1
dc.identifier.startpage36589
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-018-3526-5
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11776/7780
dc.identifier.volume25
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000452489500072
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ2
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMed
dc.institutionauthorÇetin, Murat
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherSpringer Heidelberg
dc.relation.ispartofEnvironmental Science and Pollution Research
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
dc.subjectCarbon emissions
dc.subjectEKC hypothesis
dc.subjectStructural breaks
dc.subjectARDL bounds test
dc.subjectVECM granger causality
dc.subjectEnvironmental Kuznets Curve
dc.subjectForeign Direct-Investment
dc.subjectPollution Haven Hypothesis
dc.subjectLong-Run Relationship
dc.subjectCo2 Emissions
dc.subjectUnit-Root
dc.subjectInternational-Trade
dc.subjectCausality Analysis
dc.subjectDioxide Emissions
dc.subjectTime-Series
dc.titleThe impact of economic growth, energy consumption, trade openness, and financial development on carbon emissions: empirical evidence from Turkey
dc.typeArticle

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