Determining the optimal parameters for the MHD flow and heat transfer with variable viscosity and Hall effect
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Dosyalar
Tarih
2018
Yazarlar
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Pergamon-Elsevier Science Ltd
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
Özet
The direct and optimal control solution of the laminar, fully developed, steady MHD flow of an incompressible, electrically conducting fluid in a duct is considered together with the heat transfer. The flow is driven by a constant pressure gradient and an external uniform magnetic field. The fluid viscosity is temperature dependent varying exponentially and the Hall effect, viscous and Joule dissipations are taken into consideration. The control problem is solved by the discretize-then-optimize approach using mixed finite element method for the MHD and energy equations. The control formulations with the Hall and viscosity parameters, the Hartmann and Brinkmann number are given to regain the desired velocity and temperature of the MHD flow. (C) 2018 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
MHD, FEM, Variable viscosity, Optimal control, Heat transfer, Temperature-Dependent Viscosity, Vertical Rectangular Duct, Natural-Convection Flow, Magnetic-Field, Dusty Fluid, Cavity
Kaynak
Computers & Mathematics With Applications
WoS Q Değeri
Q1
Scopus Q Değeri
Q1
Cilt
76
Sayı
6