Türkiye'de Din-Siyaset İlişkisi: Halkların De-mokratik Partisi (HDP) Örneği
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2018
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
Siyaset sahnesine çıkması 1990’lı yıllara rastlayan ve ağır-lıklı olarak Kürtlerin sorunlarını, etnik siyaseti ve kimlik prob-lemlerini ön plana çıkaran Kürt siyaseti; ana omurgasını Halkın Emek Partisi (HEP), Özgürlük ve Demokrasi Partisi (ÖZDEP), Demokrasi Partisi (DEP), Halkın Demokrasi Partisi (HADEP), Demokratik Halk Partisi (DEHAP), Demokratik Toplum Partisi (DTP), Barış ve Demokrasi Partisi (BDP) ve Halkların Demokra-tik Partisi (HDP) gibi sol tandanslı partiler oluşturmaktadır. Sol söylemi benimseyen ve sosyal demokrat partilerle ittifak eden bu hareket, özellikle nüfusun yoğunluğunu Kürtlerin oluştur-duğu Doğu ve Güneydoğu Anadolu bölgesinden oy almakta-dır. Bu makalede; Kürt siyasal hareketinin dine, laikliğe, din eğitimine, Diyanet İşleri Başkanlığı’na, İmam Hatip Okullarına, Aleviliğe bakışı partinin resmi yayınlarına, parti sözcülerinin ve eş başkanların konuşmalarına müracaat edilerek analiz edile-cektir. HDP’nin din söylemi bütüncül bir perspektifle ortaya koymak için belirlenen metodoloji ise deskriptif yöntem ve kısmen söylem analizidir. Bunın içinde öncelikle Kürt siyasal hareketinin kısa tarihçesi ve ideolojik bagajı verilerek HDP’nin din söylemi, belli parametreler doğrultusunda incelenecektir.
The Kurdish politics which go on political scene coin-cided with the 1990s and predominantly address Kurdish prob-lems, ethnic politics and identity problem; its main backbone is formed with left-handed parties such as The Peoples’ Labor Party (HEP), Freedom and Democracy Party (ÖZDEP), Democ-racy Party (DEP), The People’s Democracy Party (HADEP), Democratic Peoples Party (DEHAP), The Democratic Society Party (DTP), the Peace and Democracy Party (BDP) and the Pe-ople's Democratic Party (HDP). This movement which embra-ces the left-wing discourse and alliances with social democratic parties takes votes in the eastern and southeastern Anatolia re-gion where the population is especially consist of mostly by the Kurds. In this article, The Kurdish political movement will be analyzed by referring religion, secularism, religious education, the Presidency of Religious Affairs, the Imam Hatip Schools, vi-ew to Alevism, party's official publications, party spokesper-sons and co-chairs' speeches. HDP's methodology for determi-ning religious discourse from a holistic perspective is the desc-riptive method and partly discourse analysis. Therefore, the short history of the Kurdish political movement and ideological baggage will be given and the discourse of HDP will be exami-ned in line with certain parameters.
The Kurdish politics which go on political scene coin-cided with the 1990s and predominantly address Kurdish prob-lems, ethnic politics and identity problem; its main backbone is formed with left-handed parties such as The Peoples’ Labor Party (HEP), Freedom and Democracy Party (ÖZDEP), Democ-racy Party (DEP), The People’s Democracy Party (HADEP), Democratic Peoples Party (DEHAP), The Democratic Society Party (DTP), the Peace and Democracy Party (BDP) and the Pe-ople's Democratic Party (HDP). This movement which embra-ces the left-wing discourse and alliances with social democratic parties takes votes in the eastern and southeastern Anatolia re-gion where the population is especially consist of mostly by the Kurds. In this article, The Kurdish political movement will be analyzed by referring religion, secularism, religious education, the Presidency of Religious Affairs, the Imam Hatip Schools, vi-ew to Alevism, party's official publications, party spokesper-sons and co-chairs' speeches. HDP's methodology for determi-ning religious discourse from a holistic perspective is the desc-riptive method and partly discourse analysis. Therefore, the short history of the Kurdish political movement and ideological baggage will be given and the discourse of HDP will be exami-ned in line with certain parameters.
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Iğdır Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi
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16
