The use of Raman spectroscopy and chemometrics for the discrimination of lab-produced, commercial, and adulterated cold-pressed oils
dc.authorid | 0000-0002-9161-6286 | |
dc.authorid | 0000-0003-2795-1896 | |
dc.authorid | 0000-0002-6676-560X | |
dc.authorscopusid | 55633761500 | |
dc.authorscopusid | 57205610252 | |
dc.authorscopusid | 57201422246 | |
dc.authorscopusid | 25423141800 | |
dc.authorwosid | Velioğlu, Serap Duraklı/AAG-4565-2019 | |
dc.contributor.author | Tümay Temiz, Havva | |
dc.contributor.author | Duraklı Velioğlu, Serap | |
dc.contributor.author | Gürbüz Güner, Kadir | |
dc.contributor.author | Velioğlu, Hasan Murat | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2022-05-11T14:14:22Z | |
dc.date.available | 2022-05-11T14:14:22Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2021 | |
dc.department | Fakülteler, Ziraat Fakültesi, Gıda Mühendisliği Bölümü | |
dc.department | Fakülteler, Ziraat Fakültesi, Tarımsal Biyoteknoloji Bölümü | |
dc.description.abstract | In this study, lab-produced cold-pressed oil samples of black cumin (CPBCO), almond (CPAO), and walnut (CPWO) were compared with their commercial substitutes. Additionally, adulteration of cold-pressed oils with corn and sunflower oils was determined. Chemical information and fatty acid composition of the samples were obtained using Raman spectroscopy and gas chromatography, respectively. Raman spectra were analyzed with principal component analysis (PCA) and partial least squares-discriminant analysis (PLS-DA). The developed PCA models for the discrimination of CPBCO, CPAO, and CPWO from the adulterated samples explained 93.35%, 96.24, and 94.25% of the cumulative variances, respectively. Root mean squared error of calibration (RMSEC), root mean squared error of cross-validation (RMSECV), and root mean squared error of cross-prediction (RMSEP) values were found to be between 0.06 and 0.21, 0.03-0.11, and 0.05-0.21; 0.08-0.24, 0.06-0.15, and 0.08-0.25; and 0.05-0.18, 0.03-0.10, and 0.09-0.20 for the PLS-DA models of CPBCO, CPAO, and CPWO adulterations. The developed PCA models for the discrimination of CPBCO, CPAO, and CPWO from commercial samples explained 99.64%, 91.27, and 92.11% of the cumulative variances, respectively. These results indicate that Raman spectroscopy coupled with chemometrics could be potentially useful both for the discrimination of cold-pressed oils and for the rapid determination of adulteration with cheaper oils. | |
dc.description.sponsorship | Research Fund of the Tekirdag Namk Kemal University [NKUBAP.03, 16.034] | |
dc.description.sponsorship | This study was supported by the Research Fund of the Tekirdag Namk Kemal University. Project number: NKUBAP.03.GA.16.034. | |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.1016/j.lwt.2021.111479 | |
dc.identifier.issn | 0023-6438 | |
dc.identifier.issn | 1096-1127 | |
dc.identifier.scopus | 2-s2.0-85104326932 | |
dc.identifier.scopusquality | Q1 | |
dc.identifier.uri | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lwt.2021.111479 | |
dc.identifier.uri | https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11776/5881 | |
dc.identifier.volume | 146 | |
dc.identifier.wos | WOS:000663383500001 | |
dc.identifier.wosquality | Q1 | |
dc.indekslendigikaynak | Web of Science | |
dc.indekslendigikaynak | Scopus | |
dc.institutionauthor | Gürbüz Güner, Kadir | |
dc.institutionauthor | Velioğlu, Hasan Murat | |
dc.language.iso | en | |
dc.publisher | Elsevier | |
dc.relation.ispartof | Lwt-Food Science and Technology | |
dc.relation.publicationcategory | Makale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı | en_US |
dc.rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess | |
dc.subject | Adulteration | |
dc.subject | Almond oil | |
dc.subject | Black cumin oil | |
dc.subject | Chemometrics | |
dc.subject | Cold-pressed oil | |
dc.subject | Walnut oil | |
dc.title | The use of Raman spectroscopy and chemometrics for the discrimination of lab-produced, commercial, and adulterated cold-pressed oils | |
dc.type | Article |
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