Threshold effects of economic growth on water stress in the Eurozone

dc.authorscopusid55325345300
dc.authorscopusid56127310200
dc.authorscopusid56844793300
dc.contributor.authorEsen, Ömer
dc.contributor.authorYıldırım, Durmuş Çağrı
dc.contributor.authorYıldırım, Seda
dc.date.accessioned2022-05-11T14:02:42Z
dc.date.available2022-05-11T14:02:42Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.departmentFakülteler, İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi, Maliye Bölümü
dc.departmentFakülteler, İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi, İktisat Bölümü
dc.departmentFakülteler, İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi, İşletme Bölümü
dc.description.abstractThis paper empirically examines the environmental Kuznets curve (EKC) hypothesis using a country’s water stress as an indicator of the pressure on renewable water resources. The sample consists of 9 European countries by covering the period 1995–2013. The paper adopts a panel threshold regression model which can predict the threshold level endogenously to analyze whether income per person has an impact on water stress. The empirical findings strongly demonstrate the existence of a threshold beyond which environmental pressures of GDP (real) per capita growth on renewable water resources tend to increase. The growth below the threshold levels has no statistically significant effect on water stress, while the growth rate above the threshold increases stress on water resources. The available empirical findings obtained, albeit limited, tend not to support the EKC hypothesis, which postulates an inverted-U-shaped relationship. © 2020, Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature.
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/s11356-020-09383-y
dc.identifier.endpage31438
dc.identifier.issn0944-1344
dc.identifier.issue25en_US
dc.identifier.pmid32488700
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85085996894
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1
dc.identifier.startpage31427
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-020-09383-y
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11776/4444
dc.identifier.volume27
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000537417400013
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ2
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMed
dc.institutionauthorEsen, Ömer
dc.institutionauthorYıldırım, Durmuş Çağrı
dc.institutionauthorYıldırım, S.
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherSpringer
dc.relation.ispartofEnvironmental Science and Pollution Research
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
dc.subjectC33
dc.subjectEconomic growth
dc.subjectEKC hypothesis
dc.subjectO44
dc.subjectQ56
dc.subjectThreshold effects
dc.subjectWater stress
dc.subjecteconomic growth
dc.subjectGross Domestic Product
dc.subjecthypothesis testing
dc.subjectKuznets curve
dc.subjectthreshold
dc.subjectwater resource
dc.subjectwater stress
dc.subjectcarbon dioxide
dc.subjectdehydration
dc.subjecteconomic development
dc.subjectEurope
dc.subjecthuman
dc.subjectpollution
dc.subjectrenewable energy
dc.subjectCarbon Dioxide
dc.subjectDehydration
dc.subjectEconomic Development
dc.subjectEnvironmental Pollution
dc.subjectEurope
dc.subjectHumans
dc.subjectRenewable Energy
dc.titleThreshold effects of economic growth on water stress in the Eurozone
dc.typeArticle

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