Does Body Mass Index Influence Behavioral Regulations, Dispositional Flow and Social Physique Anxiety in Exercise Setting?

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Tarih

2016

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Journal Sports Science & Medicine

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

The purpose of this study was to examine differences in behavioral regulations, dispositional flow, social physique anxiety of exercisers in terms of body mass index (BMI). 782 university students participated in this study. Dispositional Flow State Scale-2, Behavioral Regulations in Exercise Questionnaire-2, Social Physique Anxiety Scale and Physical Activity Stages of Change Questionnaire were administered to participants. After controlling for gender, analysis indicated significant differences in behavioral regulations, dispositional flow and social physique anxiety of exercise participants with regards to BMI. In summary, the findings demonstrate that normal weighted participants exercise for internal reasons while underweighted participants are amotivated for exercise participation. Additionally, participants who are underweight had higher dispositional flow and lower social physique anxiety scores than other BMI classification.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Behavioral regulations, dispositional flow, social physique anxiety, self-determination theory, body mass index, Self-Determination Theory, Physical-Activity, University-Students, Image, Motivation, College, Gender, Health, Objectification, Associations

Kaynak

Journal of Sports Science and Medicine

WoS Q Değeri

Q2

Scopus Q Değeri

Cilt

15

Sayı

2

Künye