Assessment of procedure related anxiety and depression in oncologic patients before F-18 FDG PET-CT imaging

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Küçük Resim

Tarih

2015

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

In House Publications

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

Özet

Background: The aim of this study was to study objectively the level of anxiety and depression in patients undergoing positron emission tomography-computed tomography (PET-CT).One hundred and forty four oncologic out-patients (76 male, 68 female) were included in this study. Methods: All patients were referred to Nuclear Medicine Department for Fluorine-18 fluorodeoxyglucose (F-18 FDG) PET-CT imaging for the assessment of their malignant or possibly malignant diseases. The Hospital Anxiety Depression Scale and the State and Trait Anxiety Inventory I and II were used to evaluate the anxiety and depression levels in these patients. Results: The mean anxiety and depression scores of The Hospital Anxiety Depression Scale prior to F-18 FDG PET-CT were 9.2 ( ± 3.8) and 6.6 ( ± 3.4), respectively. The mean state and trait anxiety scores of the State and Trait Anxiety Inventory I and II prior to F-18 FDG PET-CT were 40.4 (± 8.5) and 46.62 ± 7.8, respectively. The Hospital Anxiety Depression Scale and the State and Trait Anxiety Inventory I and II anxiety scores were found to be significantly higher in female patients, smokers and in patients with higher stage disease. Conclusion: Our results suggest that F-18 FDG PET-CT imaging may at least contribute to patient's baseline anxiety which is already generated by being an oncology patient, and thus nuclear medicine physicians should handle the patients with extra care to minimize this affect. © 2015, Umut Elboga, et al.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Anxiety, Depression, Oncologic outpatients, PET-CT, fluorodeoxyglucose f 18, adult, anxiety, Article, breast carcinoma, cancer patient, cancer staging, cohort analysis, colon carcinoma, computer assisted emission tomography, depression, female, Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale, human, lung carcinoma, lymphoma, major clinical study, male, outpatient, PET-CT scanner, prospective study, sex difference, smoking, State Trait Anxiety Inventory, thyroid carcinoma

Kaynak

African Journal of Psychiatry (South Africa)

WoS Q Değeri

Scopus Q Değeri

N/A

Cilt

18

Sayı

1

Künye