Effects of monochromatic light stimuli during embryogenesis on some performance traits, behavior, and fear responses in Japanese quails
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Dosyalar
Tarih
2018
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Oxford Univ Press
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
Lighting is crucial in poultry rearing and the subjects with light intensity, source, and color having been addressed in numerous studies. Numerous studies with monochromatic light from light-emitting diode (LED) bulbs have been reported. In the current study, fertile Japanese quail eggs were exposed to a dark environment (Control) or monochromatic green (560 nm) and blue (480 nm) lighting throughout incubation. There were no significant differences in hatch weight, hatchability, total embryonic mortality, hatch time, growth performance, and slaughter-carcass traits in the study (P > 0.05). Furthermore, the lowest mean in terms of early embryonic mortalities (12.37%) was determined in the group treated with green LED light-ing (P < 0.05), whereas it was discovered that the lowest mean in terms of late embryonic mortalities (13.59%) was in the group treated with blue LED lighting (P < 0.05). During the test time, the green LED group showed higher averages in terms of the number of peeps and first defecation time as response to environmental stimuli (P < 0.05). The highest mean for jumping (7.6 times) was detected in the group treated with blue LED lighting (P < 0.05). In conclusion, it was revealed that the blue and green LED lighting applied to the Japanese quail eggs in incubation had no effects on incubation traits, growth, and slaughter-carcass traits but had positive effects on some behavioral traits.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
monochromatic lighting, embryonic mortality, hatchability, carcass, open-field test, Coturnix-Coturnix-Japonica, Eggshell Microbial Activity, Body-Weight, Hatchability Performance, Chick Performance, Posthatch Growth, Embryonic Growth, Stress Responses, Broiler-Chickens, Breeder Eggs
Kaynak
Poultry Science
WoS Q Değeri
Q1
Scopus Q Değeri
Cilt
97
Sayı
7