Süleymanpaşa ilçesi (Tekirdağ) badem ağaçlarında bulunan zararlı ve predatör akar türlerinin belirlenmesi
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Dosyalar
Tarih
2019
Yazarlar
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Namık Kemal Üniversitesi
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/embargoedAccess
Özet
Bu araştırma Süleymanpaşa ilçesi (Tekirdağ) badem ağaçlarında görülen Acarina takımına bağlı zararlı ve predatör akar türlerini saptamak amacıyla düzenlenmiştir. Örnekler 2015-2016 yıllarında ve Mayıs-Ekim ayları arasında toplanmıştır. Toplam 7673 adet örnek toplanmış ve örneklerin %59.66 oranında akarla bulaşık olduğu belirlenmiştir. Bu çalışma sonunda Acarina takımına bağlı 4 familyaya ait 9 tür tespit edilmiştir. Phytoseiidae familyasına ait toplam 4 tür (Typhlodromus athiasae, Kampimodromus aberrans, Phytoseius finitimus, Euseius finlandicus), Tydeidae familyasına ait 1 tür (Tydeus californicus.) tespit edilmiştir. Fitofag akar türlerinden Tetranychidae familyasına bağlı 4 tür bulunmuş olup bunlar; Amphitetranychus viennensis, Panonychus ulmi, Tetranychus urticae, Bryobia rubrioculus türleridir. Teşhislerin sonucunda 405 birey ile en yaygın zararlı akar türü olarak Tetranychus urticae bulunurken, Panonychus ulmi ’de sadece 16 bireye rastlanmıştır. Predatör akar türleri arasında en yaygın tür Kampimodromus aberrans 204 birey ile ilk sırada yerini alırken Euseius finlandicus 181 birey ile ikinci yaygın tür olmuştur.
This study was carried to determine harmful and predatory mite species of Acarina on almond trees in Suleymanpaşa (Tekirdağ) . Samples were collected between May-October, in 2014 and 2015. A total of 7673 leaf samples were collected. It was determined that 59.66% of samples were found as infected by mites. At the end of this study, 4 families of Acarina and 9 species belonging to these families were determined. A total of 4 species (Typhlodromus athiasae, Kampimodromus aberrans, Phytoseius finitimus, Euseius finlandicus) belonging to the family Phytoseiidae from these two families, and 1 species of Tydeiidae (Tydeus californicus) were identified. It was found 4 phytophagous species of Tetranychidae which are Amphitetranychus viennensis, Panonychus ulmi, Tetranychus urticae, Bryobia rubrioculus. As a result of the survey, Tetranychus urticae was found the most common harmful mite species with 405 individuals, while only 16 individuals were found in Panonychus ulmi. Among the predator mite species, the most common species was Kampimodromus aberrans with 204 individuals, while Euseius finlandicus was the second with 181 individuals.
This study was carried to determine harmful and predatory mite species of Acarina on almond trees in Suleymanpaşa (Tekirdağ) . Samples were collected between May-October, in 2014 and 2015. A total of 7673 leaf samples were collected. It was determined that 59.66% of samples were found as infected by mites. At the end of this study, 4 families of Acarina and 9 species belonging to these families were determined. A total of 4 species (Typhlodromus athiasae, Kampimodromus aberrans, Phytoseius finitimus, Euseius finlandicus) belonging to the family Phytoseiidae from these two families, and 1 species of Tydeiidae (Tydeus californicus) were identified. It was found 4 phytophagous species of Tetranychidae which are Amphitetranychus viennensis, Panonychus ulmi, Tetranychus urticae, Bryobia rubrioculus. As a result of the survey, Tetranychus urticae was found the most common harmful mite species with 405 individuals, while only 16 individuals were found in Panonychus ulmi. Among the predator mite species, the most common species was Kampimodromus aberrans with 204 individuals, while Euseius finlandicus was the second with 181 individuals.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Badem, Acarina, Fitofag ve predatör türler, Tekirdağ, Almond, Acarina, Tetranychidae, Phytoseiidae, Predatory mite
