THE MUKATAA AND THE ILTIZAM SYSTEM IN VIDIN DURING THE 16th CENTURY AS A CONTRIBUTION TO THE ECONOMIC HISTORY OF THE REGION

Basit Öğe Kaydı
dc.contributor.authorKayapınar, Ayşe
dc.date.accessioned2024-10-29T17:43:52Z
dc.date.available2024-10-29T17:43:52Z
dc.date.issued2017
dc.departmentTekirdağ Namık Kemal Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractThe mukata'as were an important part of the productive and fiscal system of the Ottoman Empire in the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries. The Ottoman Empire employed the word mukata'a to designate parts of public revenue units (such as mines, rice paddles, salt marshes, workshops for soap making, candles, fishing grounds, etc.) that belonged to the state treasury and were operated by either government officials, called emins, or by granting concessions to private persons, Muslims or non-Muslims, appointed as amils. The difference between the two forms of management is the following: In the first case, the emin operated for the state and received remuneration, whereas in the second, the amil paid a fixed amount to the treasury in order to take over the iltizam (tax farm). During the first centuries of the Ottoman Empire, the management of the mukata'as in the name of the state through emins was more widespread as a mode of exploitation. But the monetary crisis of the second half of the sixteenth century in the Ottoman Empire obliged the state to look for new sources of income (particularly in cash) in order to provide funds for the state treasure. Therefore, the iltizam system gained importance and the role of the mültezim as a cash provider to the state treasury increased. In this study, the state incomes obtained by mukataa exploitation in the region of Vidin will be examined. The distribution of iltizams, their process of functioning and the contribution to the state treasury by the revenues of the tax farms and the mültezims themselves are among the topics to be explored. © 2017 by the authors.en_US
dc.identifier.endpage263en_US
dc.identifier.issn2534-9244
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85129115910en_US
dc.identifier.startpage248en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11776/12664
dc.identifier.volume2en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.language.isobgen_US
dc.publisherCentre for Economic History Researchen_US
dc.relation.ispartofProceedings of the Centre for Economic History Researchen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessen_US
dc.subjectBalkansen_US
dc.subjectIltizamen_US
dc.subjectMukataaen_US
dc.subjectOttoman Empireen_US
dc.subjectVidinen_US
dc.titleTHE MUKATAA AND THE ILTIZAM SYSTEM IN VIDIN DURING THE 16th CENTURY AS A CONTRIBUTION TO THE ECONOMIC HISTORY OF THE REGIONen_US
dc.title.alternative????????? ? ???????????? ??????? ??? ???????? ???? XVI ?. ???? ?????? ?? ??????????? ??????? ?? ???????en_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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