Forensic age estimation by the Schmeling method: computed tomography analysis of the medial clavicular epiphysis

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dc.authorid0000-0002-5301-6407
dc.authorid0000-0002-0194-595X
dc.authorid0000-0002-2506-4794
dc.authorid0000-0002-3791-2471
dc.authorscopusid57219513887
dc.authorscopusid35148019300
dc.authorscopusid26431438600
dc.authorscopusid8616656600
dc.authorscopusid24345297000
dc.authorscopusid23092707400
dc.authorscopusid8549233000
dc.authorwosidbilgili, mustafa g/M-2923-2014
dc.authorwosidEkizoglu, Oguzhan/AAO-2704-2020
dc.authorwosidEkizoglu, Oguzhan/O-9157-2019
dc.contributor.authorEkizoğlu, Oğuzhan
dc.contributor.authorHocaoglu, Elif
dc.contributor.authorİnci, Ercan
dc.contributor.authorSayin, İbrahim
dc.contributor.authorSolmaz, Dilek
dc.contributor.authorBilgili, Mustafa Gökhan
dc.contributor.authorCan, İsmail Özgür
dc.date.accessioned2022-05-11T14:39:53Z
dc.date.available2022-05-11T14:39:53Z
dc.date.issued2015
dc.departmentFakülteler, Tıp Fakültesi, Dahili Tıp Bilimleri Bölümü, İç Hastalıkları Ana Bilim Dalı
dc.description.abstractThe variability of anthropometric measures, such as the degree of ossification, among societies should be taken into account when estimating age. The degree of ossification of the medial clavicle can be determined with thin-section computed tomography (CT), which is one of the methods recommended by the Study Group on Forensic Age Diagnostics of the German Association of Forensic Medicine. The purpose of this retrospective study was to investigate the applicability of thin-section CT analysis of the degree of ossification of the medial clavicle in a Turkish population. We evaluated the CT images (1-mm slice thickness) of 503 patients (362 male, 141 female; age, 10-35 years) using the Schmeling five-stage method. The Spearman's correlation analysis revealed a positive correlation between age and ossification stage in both male and female patients (total group: rho = 0.838, p < 0.001; male: rho = 0.831, p < 0.001; female: rho = 0.856, p < 0.001). The linear regression analysis results indicated that the ossification stage of the medial clavicle is a good predictor when estimating age (r (2) = 0.735 for all patients, 0.734 for male patients, 0.741 for female patients). Sex differences in ossification stages were observed only for stage 1 and 4 ossification. We believe that future research could expand the database on this topic and contribute to improvements in this measurement method.
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/s00414-014-1121-y
dc.identifier.endpage210
dc.identifier.issn0937-9827
dc.identifier.issn1437-1596
dc.identifier.issue1en_US
dc.identifier.pmid25408292
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-84922104011
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1
dc.identifier.startpage203
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1007/s00414-014-1121-y
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11776/8776
dc.identifier.volume129
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000347153900027
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ1
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMed
dc.institutionauthorSolmaz, Dilek
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherSpringer
dc.relation.ispartofInternational Journal of Legal Medicine
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
dc.subjectAge estimation
dc.subjectSchmeling method
dc.subjectMedial clavicular epiphyses
dc.subjectComputed tomography
dc.subjectTime Frame
dc.subjectOssification
dc.subjectCt
dc.subjectIndividuals
dc.subjectStage
dc.titleForensic age estimation by the Schmeling method: computed tomography analysis of the medial clavicular epiphysis
dc.typeArticle

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