Cauda Equina Syndrome after Cesarean Section

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Küçük Resim

Tarih

2013

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Lippincott Williams & Wilkins

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

Sarifakioglu AB, Yemisci OU, Yalbuzdag SA, Ciftkaya PO, Cosar NS: Cauda equina syndrome after cesarean section. Am J Phys Med Rehabil 2013;92:179-182. This report describes a case of cauda equina syndrome possibly caused by arachnoiditis due to levobupivacaine after spinal-epidural anesthesia. A 39-yr-old woman delivered by cesarean section under a combined spinal-epidural anesthesia. After an uneventful procedure and surgery, she complained of weakness in her lower extremities, which increased in a few hours. Neurologic examination revealed severe weakness in both her lower extremities, perianal anesthesia, and absence of muscle stretch reflexes. She was unable to urinate. Magnetic resonance imaging performed immediately revealed entirely normal results; however, gadolinium-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging 10 days later revealed contrast enhancement in the cauda equina fibers concordant with arachnoiditis. The patient was included in an intense rehabilitation program with a diagnosis of cauda equina syndrome and recovered completely in 8 wks. Practitioners should be aware of neurologic complications of spinal-epidural anesthesia. Early detection and treatment of the complication are important to minimize the risk of adverse outcome.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Cauda Equina Syndrome, Cesarian Section, Spinal, Epidural Anesthesia, Spinal-Epidural Anesthesia, Neurological Complications, Regional Anesthesia, Local-Anesthetics, Bupivacaine, Arachnoiditis, Levobupivacaine, Neurotoxicity, Mepivacaine, Ropivacaine

Kaynak

American Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation

WoS Q Değeri

Q1

Scopus Q Değeri

Q1

Cilt

92

Sayı

2

Künye