Thermal Effects of Mobile Phones on Facial Nerves and Surrounding Soft Tissue

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dc.authorid0000-0002-0932-2773
dc.authorscopusid15831470000
dc.authorscopusid7006196440
dc.authorscopusid8985327700
dc.authorscopusid6506650931
dc.authorscopusid22942866400
dc.authorscopusid22984520700
dc.authorwosidAcar, Gul Ozbilen/AAA-4488-2021
dc.authorwosidyener, murat/AAK-4605-2020
dc.contributor.authorAcar, Gül Özbilen
dc.contributor.authorYener, Haydar Murat
dc.contributor.authorKaraali Savrun, Feray
dc.contributor.authorKalkan, Tunaya
dc.contributor.authorBayrak, İbrahim
dc.contributor.authorEnver, Özgün
dc.date.accessioned2022-05-11T14:36:02Z
dc.date.available2022-05-11T14:36:02Z
dc.date.issued2009
dc.departmentFakülteler, Tıp Fakültesi, Cerrahi Tıp Bilimleri Bölümü, Kulak Burun ve Boğaz Hastalıkları Ana Bilim Dalı
dc.description.abstractObjective: To investigate the possible thermal effects of microwaves from mobile phones on facial nerves (FN) and surrounding soft tissue. Study Design: A prospective study. Methods: We studied FN conduction rate and compound muscle action potentials (CMAP) on 12 rabbits before exposure to radiofrequency radiation (RFR) emitted from a mobile phone. Also, the temperature change in the soft tissues around the FN was investigated by a four channel Luxtron fiber optic system. A mobile phone with 1900 MHz frequency was placed over the ipsilateral ear of the rabbit for 25 minutes, and FN and surrounding tissues were exposed to a 1.5 watts pulse modulated (217 packets/s) electromagnetic field. During exposure to RFR, immediately after turning off the mobile phone, and 25 minutes after the exposure temperature change in the surrounding tissue of the FN was recorded and compared to preexposure values. Additionally, another recording regarding the FN functions was done and the data were compared to preexposure values. Results: The average temperature of the surrounding soft tissues was 0.39 K higher than the preexposure values during the exposure and immediately after turning off the mobile phone, and decreased to normal levels 25 minutes after the exposure, which was statistically significant. The amplitudes of FN CMAP after radiofrequency radiation exposure were significantly smaller than the preexposure amplitudes and the amplitudes were normal in the 25 minute measurement. Conclusion: The RFR emitted from a mobile phone can cause temporary FN dysfunction that can be due to temporary temperature increase in the soft tissue around the FN.
dc.identifier.doi10.1002/lary.20070
dc.identifier.endpage562
dc.identifier.issn0023-852X
dc.identifier.issue3en_US
dc.identifier.pmid19160391
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-64849107812
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1
dc.identifier.startpage559
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1002/lary.20070
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11776/8348
dc.identifier.volume119
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000265817300022
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ1
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMed
dc.institutionauthorYener, Haydar Murat
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherJohn Wiley & Sons Inc
dc.relation.ispartofLaryngoscope
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
dc.subjectMobile phone
dc.subjectfacial nerve function
dc.subjectthermal effect
dc.subjectanimal study
dc.subjectElectromagnetic-Fields
dc.subjectCellular Phone
dc.subjectTemperature
dc.subjectTumor
dc.subjectRisk
dc.subjectRats
dc.titleThermal Effects of Mobile Phones on Facial Nerves and Surrounding Soft Tissue
dc.typeArticle

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