Artificial Muscles from Fishing Line and Sewing Thread

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dc.authorid0000-0002-2867-6737
dc.authorid0000-0003-4656-9473
dc.authorid0000-0001-9168-6746
dc.authorid0000-0001-5845-5137
dc.authorid0000-0003-1979-5213
dc.authorid0000-0002-8586-9164
dc.authorid0000-0002-0381-7273
dc.authorscopusid35332197400
dc.authorscopusid8866560800
dc.authorscopusid57193533561
dc.authorscopusid7005653731
dc.authorscopusid23481882600
dc.authorscopusid7201575907
dc.authorscopusid25630662900
dc.authorwosidKim, Seon Jeong/AAR-8127-2021
dc.authorwosidSpinks, Geoffrey/E-5612-2011
dc.authorwosidBaughman, Ray/A-8628-2018
dc.authorwosidNaficy, Sina/M-7357-2019
dc.authorwosidForoughi, Javad/A-1439-2012
dc.authorwosidGÖKTEPE, FATMA/ABA-5614-2020
dc.authorwosidWallace, Gordon G/H-1123-2011
dc.contributor.authorHaines, Carter S.
dc.contributor.authorLima, Marcio D.
dc.contributor.authorLi, Na
dc.contributor.authorSpinks, Geoffrey M.
dc.contributor.authorForoughi, Javad
dc.contributor.authorMadden, John D. W.
dc.contributor.authorBaughman, Ray H.
dc.contributor.authorGöktepe, Fatma
dc.contributor.authorGöktepe, Özer
dc.date.accessioned2022-05-11T14:27:00Z
dc.date.available2022-05-11T14:27:00Z
dc.date.issued2014
dc.departmentFakülteler, Çorlu Mühendislik Fakültesi, Tekstil Mühendisliği Bölümü
dc.description.abstractThe high cost of powerful, large-stroke, high-stress artificial muscles has combined with performance limitations such as low cycle life, hysteresis, and low efficiency to restrict applications. We demonstrated that inexpensive high-strength polymer fibers used for fishing line and sewing thread can be easily transformed by twist insertion to provide fast, scalable, nonhysteretic, long-life tensile and torsional muscles. Extreme twisting produces coiled muscles that can contract by 49%, lift loads over 100 times heavier than can human muscle of the same length and weight, and generate 5.3 kilowatts of mechanical work per kilogram of muscle weight, similar to that produced by a jet engine. Woven textiles that change porosity in response to temperature and actuating window shutters that could help conserve energy were also demonstrated. Large-stroke tensile actuation was theoretically and experimentally shown to result from torsional actuation.
dc.description.sponsorshipAir Force Office of Scientific ResearchUnited States Department of DefenseAir Force Office of Scientific Research (AFOSR) [FA9550-12-1-0211]; Air Force [AOARD-10-4067, AOARD-13-4119]; Office of Naval Research MURIMURIOffice of Naval Research [N00014-08-1-0654]; Robert A. Welch FoundationThe Welch Foundation [AT-0029]; Creative Research Initiative Center for Bio-Artificial Muscle; Korea-U.S. Air Force Cooperation Program [2012-00074]; Australian Research CouncilAustralian Research Council; Australian National Fabrication Facility, China National 973 Project [2007CB936203, S2009061009]; NSF ChinaNational Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) [51003036]; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of CanadaNatural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (NSERC)CGIAR
dc.description.sponsorshipWe thank C. Mozayan, D. B. Hagenasr, Y. Zhang, D. A. Tolly, D. E. Wait, and P. E. Javidnia for assistance with sample preparation and measurements. Support is largely from Air Force Office of Scientific Research grant FA9550-12-1-0211, with additional support from Air Force grants AOARD-10-4067 and AOARD-13-4119, Office of Naval Research MURI grant N00014-08-1-0654, Robert A. Welch Foundation grant AT-0029, the Creative Research Initiative Center for Bio-Artificial Muscle, the Korea-U.S. Air Force Cooperation Program grant 2012-00074 (Korea), Centre of Excellence funding from the Australian Research Council and the Australian National Fabrication Facility, China National 973 Project (nos. 2007CB936203 and S2009061009), NSF China (no. 51003036), and a Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada Discovery grant. Correspondence and requests for materials should be addressed to ray.baughman@utdallas.edu. A provisional patent application (61784247) and an international patent application (PCT/US2013/053227) have been filed by N. Li et al. on Coiled and non-coiled twisted nanofiber yarn and polymer fiber torsional and tensile muscles.
dc.identifier.doi10.1126/science.1246906
dc.identifier.endpage872
dc.identifier.issn0036-8075
dc.identifier.issn1095-9203
dc.identifier.issue6173en_US
dc.identifier.pmid24558156
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-84894286907
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1
dc.identifier.startpage868
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1126/science.1246906
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11776/6680
dc.identifier.volume343
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000331552600041
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ1
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMed
dc.institutionauthorGöktepe, Fatma
dc.institutionauthorGöktepe, Özer
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherAmer Assoc Advancement Science
dc.relation.ispartofScience
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
dc.subjectPolymers
dc.subjectMemory
dc.subjectShape
dc.subjectActuators
dc.subjectNanocomposites
dc.subjectPerformance
dc.subjectElastomers
dc.subjectHybrid
dc.titleArtificial Muscles from Fishing Line and Sewing Thread
dc.typeArticle

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