The role of simple elbow dislocations in cubitus valgus development in children

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dc.authorid0000-0002-2911-4031
dc.authorscopusid23979585700
dc.authorscopusid55990401900
dc.authorscopusid8450175300
dc.authorscopusid23499590200
dc.authorscopusid14629910500
dc.authorscopusid57188733808
dc.authorscopusid55990569700
dc.authorwosiduzun, metin/AAP-7441-2021
dc.authorwosidUzun, Metin/AAZ-6555-2020
dc.authorwosidKALKAR, İSMAİL/AAD-8051-2019
dc.contributor.authorAdaş, Müjdat
dc.contributor.authorBayraktar, Mehmet Kürşad
dc.contributor.authorTonbul, Murat
dc.contributor.authorUzun, Metin
dc.contributor.authorÇakar, Murat
dc.contributor.authorTekin, Ali Çağrı
dc.contributor.authorEsenyel, Meltem
dc.date.accessioned2022-05-11T14:36:09Z
dc.date.available2022-05-11T14:36:09Z
dc.date.issued2014
dc.departmentFakülteler, Tıp Fakültesi, Cerrahi Tıp Bilimleri Bölümü, Ortopedi ve Travmatoloji Ana Bilim Dal
dc.description.abstractWe investigated the functional and radiological outcomes of conservatively treated simple traumatic elbow dislocations and subsequent incidence of cubitus valgus development in children. Eleven patients (one female, ten male; mean age 9.8 years, range seven to 12 years) who presented to our hospital with simple elbow dislocations and were conservatively treated between July 2008 and September 2010 were included in the study. All were posterolateral closed dislocations. None of the patients had accompanying elbow fractures. All patients had pre- and postoperative radiographic examinations. The carrying angle of the involved elbow was measured and compared to the contralateral non-injured elbow during follow-up. The incidence and severity of cubitus valgus development was assessed. The functional and clinical outcomes were evaluated using the Mayo Elbow Performance Scale. The mean monitoring period was 24.3 months (range 19-30 months). All patients had satisfactory good and excellent results (85-100 points; mean 96.8 points) according to the Mayo Elbow Performance Scale. The final average elbow flexion was 137A degrees (range, 130-145A degrees) and average extension was 8.6A degrees (range 0-20A degrees) with full supination and pronation in traumatic elbow. Four patients (36.4 %) had an average increase (cubitus valgus) of 14.5A degrees (10-20A degrees) in carrying angle compared to the other elbow. While isolated traumatic dislocation of the elbow is uncommon among children, it can be successfully treated by urgent closed reduction, proper fixation of the elbow and appropriate timely rehabilitation. However, it should be considered that some patients may develop cubitus valgus deformity in a later period. Therefore, each patient with a simple traumatic elbow dislocation should be followed, and the parents should be informed of the potential for any deformity development.
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/s00264-013-2199-4
dc.identifier.endpage802
dc.identifier.issn0341-2695
dc.identifier.issn1432-5195
dc.identifier.issue4en_US
dc.identifier.pmid24337926
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-84899129028
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1
dc.identifier.startpage797
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1007/s00264-013-2199-4
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11776/8385
dc.identifier.volume38
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000334211100015
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ2
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMed
dc.institutionauthorTonbul, Murat
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherSpringer
dc.relation.ispartofInternational Orthopaedics
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subjectChildren
dc.subjectCubitus
dc.subjectDislocation
dc.subjectElbow
dc.subjectElbow joint
dc.subjectValgus
dc.subjectCarrying Angle
dc.subjectInstability
dc.subjectVarus
dc.titleThe role of simple elbow dislocations in cubitus valgus development in children
dc.typeArticle

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