Prevalence and risk factors for persistent otitis media with effusion in primary school children in Istanbul, Turkey

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dc.authorid0000-0001-6725-1013
dc.authorid0000-0002-0932-2773
dc.authorscopusid26648338400
dc.authorscopusid15820499300
dc.authorscopusid7006196440
dc.authorscopusid57214434799
dc.authorscopusid13403651100
dc.authorwosidyener, murat/AAK-4605-2020
dc.authorwosidDevelioglu, Omer N/AAA-6587-2020
dc.contributor.authorGültekin, Erdoğan
dc.contributor.authorDevelioğlu, Ömer Necati
dc.contributor.authorYener, Murat
dc.contributor.authorÖzdemir, İsmail
dc.contributor.authorKülekçi, Mehmet
dc.date.accessioned2022-05-11T14:36:03Z
dc.date.available2022-05-11T14:36:03Z
dc.date.issued2010
dc.departmentFakülteler, Tıp Fakültesi, Cerrahi Tıp Bilimleri Bölümü, Kulak Burun ve Boğaz Hastalıkları Ana Bilim Dalı
dc.description.abstractObjective: To determine the impact of environmental, epidemiologic and familial factors in the development of persistent otitis media with effusion (OME-OME treated with antibiotics and followed additional 12 weeks) in primary school children in Istanbul. Materials and methods: A total of 1800 children who were attending 4 ifferent primary schools in Sisli and Beyoglu districts of Istanbul were screened and 1740 children who met the inclusion criteria were enrolled into this Study. Questionnaires prepared in the Otorhinolaryngology Clinics of Taksirn Research and Training Hospital and the forms were delivered to the parents to be filled the day before examination of each child. The Forms were collected during the otoscopic examinations. Pure tone audiometry and tympanometry tests and pneumatic otoscopy were performed on the children who were diagnosed as OME by otoscopic examination. The association between the children diagnosed as OME and the answers to the questionnaires was evaluated. Results: The prevalence of persistent OME in this paper was 8.7% (152/1740). Frequency of smoking in both parents (p < 0.01) and mothers alone (p < 0.0001), the frequency of acute otitis media (AOM) and upper respiratory tract infection (URTI) in past 1 year (p < 0.0001), incidence of attending day care centers and creches (p < 0.0001), allergy history (p < 0.05), the number of siblings (p < 0.0001) and poor educational status of the parents (p < 0001) were statistically significant factors among children with OME compared to normal children. Sex factors (p > 0.05), mothers smoke history during pregnancy (p > 0.05), relative marriage (p > 0.05), smoking history of the fathers > 0.05) and duration of breastfeeding (p > 0.05) were not statistically significant. Conclusion: Environmental, epidemiologic and familial factors in the etiology of OME are important. The parents must be informed about the risk factors and symptoms of OME and by this way, the development or delayed diagnosis of the disease that may lead to permanent hearing loss may be prevented. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.anl.2009.05.002
dc.identifier.endpage149
dc.identifier.issn0385-8146
dc.identifier.issn1879-1476
dc.identifier.issue2en_US
dc.identifier.pmid19541437
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-74149090582
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ2
dc.identifier.startpage145
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.anl.2009.05.002
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11776/8351
dc.identifier.volume37
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000274645900002
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ4
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMed
dc.institutionauthorGültekin, Erdoğan
dc.institutionauthorYener, Murat
dc.institutionauthorÖzdemir, İsmail
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherElsevier Sci Ltd
dc.relation.ispartofAuris Nasus Larynx
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
dc.subjectOtitis media with effusion
dc.subjectPrevalence
dc.subjectRisk factors
dc.subjectPrimary school children
dc.subject1st 3 Years
dc.subjectMiddle-Ear
dc.subjectParental Smoking
dc.subjectLife
dc.subjectSchoolchildren
dc.subjectArea
dc.titlePrevalence and risk factors for persistent otitis media with effusion in primary school children in Istanbul, Turkey
dc.typeArticle

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