The Impact of Various Breast Sizes of Women on Vertebral Column and Spinopelvic Parameters

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dc.authorscopusid16033515700
dc.authorscopusid8204207500
dc.authorscopusid56674439000
dc.authorscopusid37058172000
dc.authorscopusid55843167500
dc.contributor.authorTunçkale, Tamer
dc.contributor.authorGürdal, Sibel Özkan
dc.contributor.authorÇalışkan, Tezcan
dc.contributor.authorTopçu, Birol
dc.contributor.authorYüksel, Mehmet Onur
dc.date.accessioned2022-05-11T14:01:34Z
dc.date.available2022-05-11T14:01:34Z
dc.date.issued2021
dc.departmentFakülteler, Tıp Fakültesi, Dahili Tıp Bilimleri Bölümü, Nöroloji Ana Bilim Dalı
dc.departmentFakülteler, Tıp Fakültesi, Cerrahi Tıp Bilimleri Bölümü, Genel Cerrahi Ana Bilim Dalı
dc.departmentFakülteler, Tıp Fakültesi, Cerrahi Tıp Bilimleri Bölümü, Beyin ve Sinir Cerrahisi Ana Bilim Dalı
dc.description.abstractAIM: To find out the anatomical changes in spine and pelvis, and the impact of various breast sizes of women on the quality of life. MATERIAL and METHODS: Sixty women with back pain volunteered to participate in this study. Their body mass index (BMI) was calculated. Clinical evaluation of the pain was assessed using the Oswestry Disability Index and visual analogue scale. Breast volumes were measured using the Grossman Rounder device. Scoliosis radiograms were obtained, and the cervical lordosis, thoracic kyphosis, lumbar lordosis, sacral slope, pelvic incidence and pelvic tilt angles were measured in patients. The relationship between the increasing breast size and BMI was investigated through all these parameters. RESULTS: Increase in breast size positively changes the sagittal balance (r=0.356, p=0.005) and increases cervical lordosis (r=0.300, p=0.020). Increase in BMI leads to a positive sagittal balance (r=0.329, p=0.010) and increases the pelvic tilt (r=0.460, p=0.000). In patients with a positive sagittal balance, the sacral slope (r=-0.350, p=0.006) and the lumbar lordosis angle decrease (r=-0.552, p=0.000), whereas the pelvic tilt increases (r=0.298, p=0.021). CONCLUSION: Macromastia has an impact on cervical lordosis and sagittal balance, while indirectly impacting the pelvic tilt rather than the thoracic kyphosis and lumbar lordosis. © 2021,Turkish Neurosurgery.All Rights Reserved.
dc.description.sponsorshipPreparation for publication of this article is partly supported by Turkish Neurosurgical Society
dc.identifier.doi10.5137/1019-5149.JTN.30936-20.2
dc.identifier.endpage703
dc.identifier.issn1019-5149
dc.identifier.issue5en_US
dc.identifier.pmid33978220
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85115245503
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ3
dc.identifier.startpage699
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.5137/1019-5149.JTN.30936-20.2
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11776/4439
dc.identifier.volume31
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000714107100006
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ4
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMed
dc.institutionauthorTunçkale, Tamer
dc.institutionauthorGürdal, Sibel Özkan
dc.institutionauthorÇalışkan, Tezcan
dc.institutionauthorTopçu, Birol
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherTurkish Neurosurgical Society
dc.relation.ispartofTurkish Neurosurgery
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
dc.subjectBody mass index
dc.subjectBreast volume
dc.subjectSagittal balance
dc.subjectSpine
dc.subjectdiagnostic imaging
dc.subjectfemale
dc.subjecthuman
dc.subjectkyphosis
dc.subjectlordosis
dc.subjectlumbar vertebra
dc.subjectpelvis
dc.subjectquality of life
dc.subjectsacrum
dc.subjectscoliosis
dc.subjectFemale
dc.subjectHumans
dc.subjectKyphosis
dc.subjectLordosis
dc.subjectLumbar Vertebrae
dc.subjectPelvis
dc.subjectQuality of Life
dc.subjectSacrum
dc.subjectScoliosis
dc.titleThe Impact of Various Breast Sizes of Women on Vertebral Column and Spinopelvic Parameters
dc.typeArticle

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