Colored cotton fabric production without dyeing within the sustainablity concept in textile
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Dosyalar
Tarih
2022
Yazarlar
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Elsevier B.V.
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
Özet
The main subject of this study is to obtain colored cotton garments without dyeing process. For this aim, the use of naturally colored fibers instead of taking white cotton fibers and dyeing them into desired colors with reactive dyes was investigated. Firstly, the colors of the fabrics produced using naturally colored cotton were matched on the fabrics produced using white cotton and then quality-performance characteristics of the fabrics in question were tested. Technical (color, fastness, weight, wale/course density, bursting strength, pilling, abrasion resistance, bending rigidity, thermal comfort, air permeability, water vapor permeability, UV protective functionality and flame retardancy of the fabrics), economical (yarn, dye, auxiliary, water, electricity and labor costs of the production) and ecological (chemical oxygen demand, total dissolved solids, alkalinity of waste water) comparison of these fabrics were carried out. The results obtained in this study reveal that the performance properties of fabrics produced from naturally colored cotton are comparable with those produced from white cotton and even better in some respects. This means that it would be possible to eliminate dyeing process in future, if naturally colored cotton fiber production become common and the color gamut expands. © 2022 Elsevier B.V.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Color, Cotton, Dyeing, Ecological, Functionality, Alkalinity, Biomass, Color, Color fastness, Cotton fabrics, Dissolved oxygen, Dyeing, Colored cotton, Colored fibers, Dyeing, Dyeing process, Ecological, Functionality, Naturally coloured cotton, Quality performance, Reactive dyes, White cotton, Cotton, abrasion, alkalinity, bending, cotton, ecological approach, performance assessment, sustainability, waste management, water vapor
Kaynak
Industrial Crops and Products
WoS Q Değeri
Q1
Scopus Q Değeri
Q1
Cilt
187
