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The molecular and serological investigation of Feline immunodeficiency virus and Feline leukemia virus in stray cats of Western Turkey

dc.contributor.authorMuz, Dilek
dc.contributor.authorCan, Hamit
dc.contributor.authorKarakavuk, Muhammet
dc.contributor.authorDöşkaya, M.
dc.contributor.authorÖzdemir, H.G.
dc.contributor.authorDeğirmenci Döşkaya, A.
dc.contributor.authorMuz, Mustafa Necati
dc.date.accessioned2022-05-11T14:02:53Z
dc.date.available2022-05-11T14:02:53Z
dc.date.issued2021
dc.identifier.issn0147-9571
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.cimid.2021.101688
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11776/4527
dc.description.abstractThis study aimed to investigate the Feline immunodeficiency virus (FIV) / Feline leukemia virus (FeLV) infection prevalence among looking healthy stray cats in Western Turkey by serologic and molecular-based tests. A total of 1008 blood samples from the stray cats were used in this study. All samples were tested for FIV antibodies / proviral DNA and FeLV antibodies / antigens / proviral DNA. The genetic characterization and phylogenetic analysis of FeLV and FIV were carried out in this study. These cats also tested for Leishmaniasis and Toxoplasmosis previously. FIV Ab and proviral DNA detected in 25.2 % and 25.5 % of samples, respectively. FeLV Ab, Ag, proviral DNA positivity was in 45.2 %, in 3.3 %, in 69.7 %, respectively. The molecular detection and phylogenetic analysis of the current FeLV pol gene and FIV gag gene performed. The molecular characterization for the pol gene of FeLV (enFeLV and exFeLV) among Turkey's cat population was reported for the first time. The exFeLV pol sequences closer to the FeLV-A genotype, and the enFeLV pol sequences overlapped with other enFeLV. The current FIV gag sequences were clustered within the subtypes A, B, and C. The findings revealed FeLV subtype A and FIV subtype-A, subtype-B, subtype-C circulate among Turkish stray cats. Single and multiple co-infection positivity was found higher compared to previous reports. © 2021 Elsevier Ltden_US
dc.language.isoengen_US
dc.publisherElsevier Ltden_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.cimid.2021.101688
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessen_US
dc.subjectFeLVen_US
dc.subjectFIVen_US
dc.subjectMolecular surveyen_US
dc.subjectSerological surveyen_US
dc.subjectStray catsen_US
dc.subjectTurkeyen_US
dc.subjectimmunoglobulin Gen_US
dc.subjectimmunoglobulin Men_US
dc.subjectvirus antibodyen_US
dc.subjectvirus antigenen_US
dc.subjectagglutination testen_US
dc.subjectanimal experimenten_US
dc.subjectanimal tissueen_US
dc.subjectArticleen_US
dc.subjectcoinfectionen_US
dc.subjectcontrolled studyen_US
dc.subjectDNA extractionen_US
dc.subjectdomestic caten_US
dc.subjectenzyme linked immunosorbent assayen_US
dc.subjectFeline immunodeficiency virusen_US
dc.subjectFeline leukemia virusen_US
dc.subjectfemaleen_US
dc.subjectflow cytometryen_US
dc.subjectgeneen_US
dc.subjectgene sequenceen_US
dc.subjectgenetic variabilityen_US
dc.subjectgenotypeen_US
dc.subjectLeishmaniaen_US
dc.subjectleishmaniasisen_US
dc.subjectmolecular cloningen_US
dc.subjectnonhumanen_US
dc.subjectnucleotide sequenceen_US
dc.subjectphylogenetic treeen_US
dc.subjectphylogenyen_US
dc.subjectpolymerase chain reactionen_US
dc.subjectprevalenceen_US
dc.subjectrestriction fragment length polymorphismen_US
dc.subjectSanger sequencingen_US
dc.subjectsequence analysisen_US
dc.subjectsequence homologyen_US
dc.subjectserologyen_US
dc.subjectseroprevalenceen_US
dc.subjectstray caten_US
dc.subjectstructural geneen_US
dc.subjectToxoplasma gondiien_US
dc.subjectTurkey (republic)en_US
dc.subjectvirus detectionen_US
dc.subjectanimalen_US
dc.subjectcaten_US
dc.subjectcat diseaseen_US
dc.subjectfeline acquired immunodeficiency syndromeen_US
dc.subjectFeline immunodeficiency virusen_US
dc.subjectfeline leukemiaen_US
dc.subjectgeneticsen_US
dc.subjectturkey (bird)en_US
dc.subjectAnimalsen_US
dc.subjectCat Diseasesen_US
dc.subjectCatsen_US
dc.subjectFeline Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndromeen_US
dc.subjectImmunodeficiency Virus, Felineen_US
dc.subjectLeukemia Virus, Felineen_US
dc.subjectLeukemia, Felineen_US
dc.subjectPhylogenyen_US
dc.subjectTurkeyen_US
dc.titleThe molecular and serological investigation of Feline immunodeficiency virus and Feline leukemia virus in stray cats of Western Turkeyen_US
dc.typearticleen_US
dc.relation.ispartofComparative Immunology, Microbiology and Infectious Diseasesen_US
dc.departmentFakülteler, Veteriner Fakültesi, Klinik Öncesi Bilimler Bölümü, Parazitoloji Ana Bilim Dalıen_US
dc.departmentFakülteler, Veteriner Fakültesi, Klinik Öncesi Bilimler Bölümü, Viroloji Ana Bilim Dalıen_US
dc.identifier.volume78en_US
dc.institutionauthorMuz, Dilek
dc.institutionauthorMuz, Mustafa Necati
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.authorscopusid23028324100
dc.authorscopusid23003351400
dc.authorscopusid56495590200
dc.authorscopusid23767084500
dc.authorscopusid57188632632
dc.authorscopusid57201674137
dc.authorscopusid57188628879
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000691500400002en_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85109041399en_US
dc.identifier.pmid34229197en_US


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