Bir sığırda kış mevsiminde babesiosis ve İmidocarb dipropionat ile sağaltımı
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Dosyalar
Tarih
2009
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Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
Bu bildirimde, kış mevsiminde bir sığırda belirlenen babesiosis olgusu ve sağaltımda İmidokarb dipropionatın etkinliğinden bahsedilmektedir. Olgunun materyalini 2005 yılı Şubat ayında hastalanan 4 yaşlı Holstein ırkı bir süt ineği oluşturdu. Anamnezde hastada yem yemede azalma, çevreye karşı ilgisizlik ve idrarında kan görüldüğü öğrenildi. Klinik muayenede 41.0°C beden ısısı ve mukozalarda ikterus belirlendi. İdrar muayenesinde ise hemoglobinüri görüldü. Tanı amacıyla kuyruk ucundan tekniğine uygun olarak alınan kan örneklerinden frotiler yapılarak Giemsa ile boyandı. Mikroskobik muayenede eritrositlerin %4 oranında Babesia bigemina ile enfekte olduğu tespit edildi. Sağaltımda intramusküler 240 mg/100 kg tek doz İmidokarb dipropionat (Acaprin Bayer®) kullanıldı. Sağaltımdan 24 saat sonra yapılan kontrollerde beden ısısının fizyolojik sınırlar içerisinde olduğu (38.6°C) belirlendi ve kan frotisinde Babesia etkenlerine rastlanmadı. Sonuç olarak, sığırlarda babesiosis’in kış mevsiminde de görülebildiği ve tedavide İmidokarb dipropropionat’ın etkili olduğu kanısına varıldı.
A case of babesiosis and the efficiency of imidocarb dipropionate administration in a cow admitted during winter season are reported herein. A 4 years-old Holstein dairy cow referred to our clinic in February, 2005 was used as material. In anamnesis, decreased appetite, apathy and bloody urine were observed. In clinical examination, elevated body temperature (41.0°C) and icteric mucosa were seen. Hemoglobinuria was detected following the urine analysis. For diagnosis, blood smears were prepared by using Giemsa-stained samples collected from the end of the tail. In microscopic examination, it was found that the 4% of erythrocytes were infected with B. bigemina. Imidocarb dipropionate (Acaprin, Bayer®) was administered at 240 mg/100 kg, i.m. At the 24 hours post-treatment, body temperature decreased to the physiological ranges (38.6°C) and no babesia agents were seen on the smears. As a result, it might be concluded that imidocarb dipropropionate may be effective in treating babesiosis caused by B. bigemina that can occur during the winter season.
A case of babesiosis and the efficiency of imidocarb dipropionate administration in a cow admitted during winter season are reported herein. A 4 years-old Holstein dairy cow referred to our clinic in February, 2005 was used as material. In anamnesis, decreased appetite, apathy and bloody urine were observed. In clinical examination, elevated body temperature (41.0°C) and icteric mucosa were seen. Hemoglobinuria was detected following the urine analysis. For diagnosis, blood smears were prepared by using Giemsa-stained samples collected from the end of the tail. In microscopic examination, it was found that the 4% of erythrocytes were infected with B. bigemina. Imidocarb dipropionate (Acaprin, Bayer®) was administered at 240 mg/100 kg, i.m. At the 24 hours post-treatment, body temperature decreased to the physiological ranges (38.6°C) and no babesia agents were seen on the smears. As a result, it might be concluded that imidocarb dipropropionate may be effective in treating babesiosis caused by B. bigemina that can occur during the winter season.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Biyoloji, Veterinerlik
Kaynak
Atatürk Üniversitesi Veteriner Bilimleri Dergisi
WoS Q Değeri
Scopus Q Değeri
Cilt
4
Sayı
3